gmp_sqrtrem

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5, PHP 7)

gmp_sqrtremSquare root with remainder

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gmp_sqrtrem ( GMP $a ) : array

Calculate the square root of a number, with remainder.

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a

The number being square rooted.

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Returns array where first element is the integer square root of a and the second is the remainder (i.e., the difference between a and the first element squared).

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Example #1 gmp_sqrtrem() example

<?php
list($sqrt1$sqrt1rem) = gmp_sqrtrem("9");
list(
$sqrt2$sqrt2rem) = gmp_sqrtrem("7");
list(
$sqrt3$sqrt3rem) = gmp_sqrtrem("1048576");

echo 
gmp_strval($sqrt1) . ", " gmp_strval($sqrt1rem) . "\n";
echo 
gmp_strval($sqrt2) . ", " gmp_strval($sqrt2rem) . "\n";
echo 
gmp_strval($sqrt3) . ", " gmp_strval($sqrt3rem) . "\n";
?>

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3, 0
2, 3
1024, 0